RadEssentialReading-room reference

LI-RADS CT/MRI v2018

ACR v2018CTMRILiver

Applies only to patients at high risk for HCC (cirrhosis, chronic HBV, current or prior HCC). Assign LR-M, LR-TIV, LR-1/2 first; use the diagnostic table for the rest.

APHESize0 additional features1 additional feature≥2 additional features
None<20 mmLR-3LR-4LR-4
None≥20 mmLR-3LR-4LR-4
Nonrim<10 mmLR-3LR-4LR-4
Nonrim10–19 mmLR-3LR-4 capsule only
LR-5 washout or growth
LR-5
Nonrim≥20 mmLR-4LR-5LR-5

Additional major features: nonperipheral washout · enhancing capsule · threshold growth (≥50% size increase in ≤6 months).

Categorize
Category–Before ancillary features. Ancillary features can upgrade by one category (not to LR-5) or downgrade.

Other categories

CategoryMeaning
LR-NCNot categorizable: image degradation or omission
LR-1Definitely benign
LR-2Probably benign
LR-MProbably or definitely malignant, not HCC specific (targetoid features, e.g. rim APHE, peripheral washout, delayed central enhancement)
LR-TIVTumor in vein: enhancing soft tissue in vein, regardless of parenchymal mass

Sources

  1. Chernyak V, Fowler KJ, Kamaya A, et al. Liver Imaging Reporting and Data System (LI-RADS) version 2018: imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma in at-risk patients. Radiology. 2018;289:816–830.PubMed ↗

Radessential summarizes published classification systems for practicing radiologists. Summaries are condensed; confirm details against the cited source before relying on them for patient care.