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Incidental abdominal aneurysms

ACR 2013CTMRI
Flowchart · click to enlarge
Incidental abdominal aneurysm on CT or MRI

Initial follow-up intervals for incidental abdominal aortic, iliac and visceral artery aneurysms.

Aortic diameterInitial follow-up imaging
< 2.5 cmNone
2.5–2.9 cm5 years
3.0–3.4 cm3 years
3.5–3.9 cm2 years
4.0–4.4 cm1 year
4.5–4.9 cm6 months + consider referral
5.0–5.5 cm3–6 months + consider referral
AneurysmManagement
Common iliac 3.0–3.5 cmImaging at ~6 months, then yearly
Common iliac > 3.5 cmClose follow-up or treatment
Splenic < 2 cmYearly imaging
Splenic ≥ 2 cmConsider endovascular treatment
Renal 1.0–1.5 cmImaging every 1–2 years
Renal > 1.5–2.0 cmConsider repair
Other visceral ≥ 2 cm, or pancreaticoduodenalConsider treatment
Intervals can change with growth rate, comorbidity and life expectancy. Current vascular surgery society guidelines may use different intervals.

Sources

  1. Khosa F, Krinsky G, Macari M, Yucel EK, Berland LL. Managing incidental findings on abdominal and pelvic CT and MRI, part 2: white paper of the ACR Incidental Findings Committee II on vascular findings. J Am Coll Radiol. 2013;10:789–794.PubMed ↗

Radessential summarizes published classification systems for practicing radiologists. Summaries are condensed; confirm details against the cited source before relying on them for patient care.