RadEssentialReading-room reference

BI-RADS assessment categories

ACR 5th ed. 2013MGUSMRI
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Assessment categories, likelihood of malignancy and breast composition
Mammography lexicon: masses and calcifications
Ultrasound and MRI lexicon

Final assessment categories with likelihood of malignancy and management.

CategoryAssessmentMalignancyManagement
0Incomplete: need additional imaging or prior comparisonN/ARecall
1NegativeEssentially 0%Routine screening
2BenignEssentially 0%Routine screening
3Probably benign>0% to ≤2%Short-interval follow-up (6 mo)
4ALow suspicion>2% to ≤10%Tissue diagnosis
4BModerate suspicion>10% to ≤50%Tissue diagnosis
4CHigh suspicion>50% to <95%Tissue diagnosis
5Highly suggestive of malignancy≥95%Tissue diagnosis
6Known biopsy-proven malignancyN/ASurgical excision when appropriate

Breast composition (mammography)

CodeDescription
aAlmost entirely fatty
bScattered areas of fibroglandular density
cHeterogeneously dense, may obscure small masses
dExtremely dense, lowers sensitivity
Subcategories 4A/4B/4C are used for mammography and US; not for MRI. Category 3 follow-up: 6, 12, 24 months (± 36) before downgrading to 2.

Sources

  1. D’Orsi CJ, Sickles EA, Mendelson EB, Morris EA, et al. ACR BI-RADS® Atlas, Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System. 5th ed. Reston, VA: American College of Radiology; 2013.

Radessential summarizes published classification systems for practicing radiologists. Summaries are condensed; confirm details against the cited source before relying on them for patient care.